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class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u5f15\u8a00\uff1a\u5730\u5e95\u738b\u56fd<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u9655\u897f\u68a8\u5c71\u5c71\u9e93\uff0c\u4e00\u5ea7\u5f62\u4f3c\u6c89\u7761\u5de8\u9f99\u7684\u8349\u4e18\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u57cb\u846c\u7740\u4e2d\u56fd\u7b2c\u4e00\u4f4d\u7687\u5e1d\u7684\u9057\u9ab8\uff0c\u66f4\u9690\u85cf\u7740\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u5730\u4e0b\u4e16\u754c\u3002\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u2026\u2026 <strong>\u79e6\u59cb\u7687\u9675<\/strong>, \u8fd9\u662f\u4eba\u7c7b\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u6784\u60f3\u51fa\u7684\u6700\u96c4\u5fc3\u52c3\u52c3\u7684\u9675\u5893\u5efa\u7b51\u7fa4\u3002.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5b83\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u4e00\u5ea7\u9675\u5893\u3002\u5b83\u8fd8\u662f <strong>\u5e1d\u56fd\u7684\u7f29\u5f71<\/strong>, 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\u2014\u2014\u53e4\u4ee3\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f1f\u5927\u7684\u8c1c\u56e2\uff0c\u81f3\u4eca\u4ecd\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u811a\u4e0b\u547c\u5438\u3002.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u27a4 4.1 \u4f4d\u7f6e\u4e0e\u5e03\u5c40 \u2014 \u5c71\u4e0b\u5e1d\u56fd<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u9690\u85cf\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u571f\u4e18<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9675\u5893\u4f4d\u4e8e\u5c71\u811a\u4e0b <strong>\u9a8a\u5c71<\/strong>, \u4f4d\u4e8e\u73b0\u4ee3\u897f\u5b89\u9644\u8fd1\u2014\u2014\u66fe\u7ecf\u7684\u79e6\u671d\u90fd\u57ce\u54b8\u9633\u3002\u4f46\u8fd9\u5e76\u975e\u5929\u7136\u5730\u5f62\u3002\u201c\u5c71\u201d\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u662f\u2026\u2026 <strong>\u4eba\u9020\u571f\u91d1\u5b57\u5854<\/strong>, \u8017\u65f6\u6570\u5341\u5e74\uff0c\u7531\u6570\u767e\u4e07\u5de5\u4eba\u5efa\u9020\u800c\u6210\u3002.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\ud83d\udccd <strong>\u65b9\u9762<\/strong>:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u9ad8\u5ea6\uff1a\u7ea676\u7c73\uff08250\u82f1\u5c3a\uff09\u2014\u2014\u6bd4\u5409\u8428\u7684\u95e8\u5361\u4e4c\u62c9\u91d1\u5b57\u5854\u8fd8\u8981\u9ad8<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5e95\u5ea7\uff1a\u8fb9\u957f\u7ea6350\u7c73\u2014\u2014\u5927\u7ea6\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e12\u4e2a\u8db3\u7403\u573a\u7684\u9762\u79ef<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u603b\u9762\u79ef\uff1a <strong>56\u5e73\u65b9\u516c\u91cc<\/strong> \u6bd4\u68b5\u8482\u5188\u57ce\u3001\u6469\u7eb3\u54e5\u6216\u66fc\u54c8\u987f\u4e2d\u592e\u516c\u56ed\u90fd\u5927<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5b83\u88ab\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6210\u2026\u2026 <strong>\u751f\u547d\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u955c\u50cf<\/strong> \u2014\u2014\u79e6\u59cb\u7687\u4eba\u95f4\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5b87\u5b99\u590d\u5236\u54c1\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u8ba9\u4ed6\u6c38\u4e16\u957f\u5b58\u3002.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u8d85\u4e4e\u60f3\u8c61\u7684\u5efa\u7b51\u5b8f\u4f1f<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u53f8\u9a6c\u8fc1 <em>\u5927\u53f2\u5b98\u7684\u8bb0\u5f55<\/em> \uff08\u7ea6\u516c\u5143\u524d90\u5e74\uff09\u5bf9\u8fd9\u5ea7\u9675\u5893\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u4ee4\u4eba\u96be\u5fd8\u7684\u7ec6\u8282\u63cf\u8ff0\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>\u201c\u5bab\u6bbf\u5185\u6709\u5bab\u6bbf\u3001\u5b98\u5458\u3001\u73cd\u7a00\u5668\u76bf\u548c\u5b9d\u85cf\u2026\u2026\u4e0a\u90e8\u4ee3\u8868\u7e41\u661f\u70b9\u70b9\u7684\u5929\u7a7a\uff1b\u4e0b\u90e8\u4ee3\u8868\u5145\u6ee1\u6c34\u94f6\u7684\u6cb3\u6d41\u548c\u6d77\u6d0b\u7684\u5927\u5730\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>\u73b0\u4ee3\u5730\u7403\u7269\u7406\u52d8\u6d4b\u8bc1\u5b9e\u4e86\u53f8\u9a6c\u8fc1\u7684\u8bb8\u591a\u8bb0\u8f7d\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\ud83d\udd39 <strong>\u6c34\u661f\u5f02\u5e38\u73b0\u8c61<\/strong> \u5728\u4e2d\u592e\u8154\u5ba4\u533a\u57df\u68c0\u6d4b\u5230\u4e86\u2014\u2014\u4e0e\u201c\u6d41\u6dcc\u7740\u6db2\u6001\u91d1\u5c5e\u7684\u6cb3\u6d41\u201d\u7684\u63cf\u8ff0\u76f8\u7b26\u3002\u201d<br>\ud83d\udd39 <strong>\u78c1\u6270\u52a8<\/strong> \u6697\u793a\u7740\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u5730\u4e0b\u7ed3\u6784\u2014\u2014\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u5899\u58c1\u3001\u5bc6\u5ba4\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u662f\u673a\u68b0\u88c5\u7f6e\u3002.<br>\ud83d\udd39 <strong>\u5730\u4e0b\u8d70\u5eca<\/strong> \u50cf\u5fc3\u810f\u7684\u8840\u7ba1\u4e00\u6837\u5411\u5916\u8f90\u5c04\u2014\u2014\u6709\u4e9b\u751a\u81f3\u5ef6\u4f38\u5230\u5df2\u77e5\u5751\u6d1e\u4e4b\u5916\u6570\u767e\u7c73\u5904\u3002.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8be5\u5e03\u5c40\u9075\u5faa\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u5b87\u5b99\u5b66\u539f\u7406\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u5357\u5317\u8f74\u7ebf<\/strong>\u4e0e\u5929\u6781\u5bf9\u9f50<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u4e09\u5c42\u7ed3\u6784<\/strong>\u5916\u9662\u2192\u5185\u5bab\u2192\u6838\u5fc3\u5ba4\uff08\u9057\u4f53\u5b89\u653e\u5904\uff09<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u7b26\u53f7\u5730\u7406\u5b66<\/strong>\u5c71\u8109\u7528\u571f\u5806\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u6cb3\u6d41\u7528\u6c34\u94f6\u69fd\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u661f\u5ea7\u7ed8\u5236\u5728\u5929\u82b1\u677f\u4e0a\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u846c\u793c\u2014\u2014\u8fd9 <strong>\u4e0d\u673d\u7684\u5efa\u7b51<\/strong>, \u7528\u77f3\u5934\u548c\u6ce5\u571f\u5efa\u9020\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u91cd\u73b0\u5929\u5730\u3002.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u27a4 4.2 \u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u81f3\u4eca\u4ecd\u672a\u88ab\u6316\u6398\uff1f\u2014\u2014\u79d1\u5b66\u3001\u8ff7\u4fe1\u4e0e\u4e3b\u6743<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5168\u7403\u90fd\u4e3a\u4e4b\u7740\u8ff7\uff0c <strong>\u4e3b\u5893\u5ba4\u4ecd\u672a\u5f00\u542f<\/strong>. \u5e76\u975e\u51fa\u4e8e\u61d2\u60f0\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u51fa\u4e8e\u8c28\u614e\u3001\u656c\u754f\u548c\u6280\u672f\u9650\u5236\u3002.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\ud83d\uded1 <strong>\u6280\u672f\u9650\u5236\uff1a\u6211\u4eec\u5c1a\u672a\u505a\u597d\u51c6\u5907<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6316\u6398\u5ca9\u82af\u9700\u8981\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2705 \u91c7\u7528\u6e29\u63a7\u73af\u5883\u9632\u6b62\u6709\u673a\u6750\u6599\uff08\u4e1d\u7ef8\u3001\u6728\u6750\u3001\u6f06\u5668\uff09\u6c27\u5316<br>\u2705 \u65e0\u9700\u6316\u6398\u5373\u53ef\u7ed8\u5236\u5185\u90e8\u7ed3\u6784\u56fe\u7684\u975e\u4fb5\u5165\u5f0f\u6210\u50cf\u5de5\u5177<br>\u2705 \u5c1a\u672a\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u6587\u7269\u4fdd\u62a4\u6280\u672f\u2014\u2014\u5c24\u5176\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u5bcc\u542b\u6c5e\u7684\u6587\u7269<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>2002\u5e74\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u8003\u53e4\u5b66\u5bb6\u5229\u7528\u63a2\u5730\u96f7\u8fbe\u548c\u03bc\u5b50\u5c42\u6790\u6210\u50cf\u6280\u672f\uff08\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e8e\u533b\u5b66CT\u626b\u63cf\uff09\u5bf9\u9057\u5740\u5185\u90e8\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u63a2\u6d4b\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u4e0e\u53f8\u9a6c\u8fc1\u8bb0\u8f7d\u76f8\u7b26\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u3002\u4f46\u4ed6\u4eec\u5e76\u672a\u8fdb\u884c\u6316\u6398\u3002.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p><em>\u201c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u90a3\u91cc\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u2014\u2014\u4f46\u5982\u679c\u6211\u4eec\u7834\u574f\u5b83\uff0c\u5c31\u65e0\u6cd5\u4fdd\u62a4\u5b83\u3002\u201d<\/em><br>\u2014\u2014\u539f\u9675\u5893\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u6240\u957f\u6bb5\u5e86\u6ce2\u535a\u58eb<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e2d\u56fd\u62d2\u7edd\u4ed3\u4fc3\u884c\u4e8b\u2014\u2014\u8fd9\u4e0e\u4ee5\u5f80\u897f\u65b9\u63a2\u9669\u961f\u7834\u574f\u56fe\u5766\u5361\u8499\u9675\u5893\u7b49\u9057\u5740\u7684\u505a\u6cd5\u622a\u7136\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\uff0c\u4fdd\u62a4\u6bd4\u53d1\u73b0\u66f4\u91cd\u8981\u3002.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\ud83d\ude4f <strong>\u6587\u5316\u656c\u610f\uff1a\u901d\u8005\u5b89\u606f<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f20\u7edf\u4fe1\u4ef0\u4e2d\uff0c\u6270\u4e71\u7956\u5148\u575f\u5893\u4f1a\u5e26\u6765\u707e\u7978\u2014\u2014\u65e2\u6709\u7cbe\u795e\u4e0a\u7684\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u653f\u6cbb\u4e0a\u7684\u3002\u79e6\u59cb\u7687\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5386\u53f2\u4eba\u7269\u2014\u2014\u4ed6\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u2026\u2026 <strong>\u5b87\u5b99\u4e3b\u6743<\/strong>, \u5b83\u7684\u5b89\u606f\u4e4b\u5904\u4fdd\u6301\u7740\u9634\u9633\u7684\u5e73\u8861\u3002.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5373\u4f7f\u5728\u4eca\u5929\uff0c\u5f53\u5730\u6751\u6c11\u5728\u5929\u9ed1\u540e\u4e5f\u907f\u514d\u767b\u4e0a\u8fd9\u5ea7\u571f\u4e18\u3002\u6c11\u95f4\u4f20\u8bf4\u4e2d\uff0c\u6709\u5e7d\u7075\u822c\u7684\u58eb\u5175\u5728\u571f\u4e18\u5468\u56f4\u5de1\u903b\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5728\u6708\u98df\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u571f\u4e18\u4e0a\u65b9\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u5947\u602a\u7684\u95ea\u70c1\u5149\u8292\u3002.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u653f\u5e9c\u653f\u7b56\u4f53\u73b0\u4e86\u8fd9\u79cd\u654f\u611f\u6027\uff1a <strong>\u6ca1\u6709\u5145\u5206\u7684\u56fd\u9645\u5171\u8bc6\u548c\u6280\u672f\u51c6\u5907\uff0c\u4e0d\u5f97\u8fdb\u884c\u4efb\u4f55\u6316\u6398\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u2694\ufe0f <strong>\u795e\u8bdd\u4e0e\u73b0\u5b9e\uff1a\u8bc5\u5492\u3001\u9677\u9631\u548c\u673a\u68b0\u5b88\u62a4\u8005<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4f20\u8bf4\u4f17\u591a\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u8be1\u96f7<\/strong>\uff1a\u88c5\u6709\u81ea\u52a8\u53d1\u5c04\u88c5\u7f6e\u7684\u7bad\u77e2\uff0c\u4e00\u65e6\u6709\u4eba\u5165\u4fb5\u5c31\u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u53d1\u5c04\u2014\u2014\u53f8\u9a6c\u8fc1\u5c06\u5176\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e3a\u201c\u673a\u68b0\u5f29\uff0c\u968f\u65f6\u51c6\u5907\u5c04\u6740\u4efb\u4f55\u5165\u4fb5\u8005\u201d\u3002\u201d<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u6bd2\u6c14<\/strong>\u6c5e\u84b8\u6c14\u5982\u679c\u53d7\u5230\u6270\u52a8\uff0c\u636e\u4fe1\u662f\u81f4\u547d\u7684\u3002.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u8bc5\u5492<\/strong>\u4f20\u8bf4\u4eb5\u6e0e\u9675\u5893\u7684\u4eba\u4f1a\u906d\u53d7\u75af\u72c2\u3001\u75be\u75c5\u6216\u6b7b\u4ea1\u2014\u2014\u8fd9\u4e0e\u57c3\u53ca\u6cd5\u8001\u7684\u7c7b\u4f3c\u795e\u8bdd\u9065\u76f8\u547c\u5e94\u3002.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u73b0\u5b9e\u68c0\u9a8c<\/strong>:<br>\u867d\u7136\u6c5e\u4e2d\u6bd2\u786e\u5b9e\u5b58\u5728\uff08\u800c\u4e14\u5df2\u7ecf\u68c0\u6d4b\u5230\u5371\u9669\u7684\u9ad8\u6c5e\u542b\u91cf\uff09\uff0c\u4f46\u6ca1\u6709\u8bc1\u636e\u8868\u660e\u5b58\u5728\u4eba\u4e3a\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7684\u9677\u9631\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c, <strong>\u5fc3\u7406\u5a01\u6151\u4f5c\u7528<\/strong> \u5f88\u5c11\u6709\u5b66\u8005\u6562\u4e8e\u63a8\u52a8\u6316\u6398\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5bb3\u6015\u906d\u5230\u62a5\u590d\u6216\u906d\u9047\u5384\u8fd0\u3002.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e00\u4e9b\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u201c\u9677\u9631\u201d\u5177\u6709\u8c61\u5f81\u610f\u4e49\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u901a\u8fc7\u6050\u5413\u800c\u975e\u673a\u68b0\u539f\u7406\u6765\u963b\u6b62\u76d7\u5893\u8005\u3002\u53e6\u4e00\u4e9b\u4eba\u5219\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u7684\u5148\u8fdb\u5de5\u7a0b\u6280\u672f\u53ef\u80fd\u5305\u62ec\u538b\u529b\u611f\u5e94\u89e6\u53d1\u5668\u2014\u2014\u53ea\u662f\u8fd9\u4e9b\u89e6\u53d1\u5668\u5df2\u968f\u7740\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u6d41\u901d\u800c\u9057\u5931\u3002.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u65e0\u8bba\u5982\u4f55\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u795e\u8bdd\u4e00\u76f4\u6d41\u4f20\u81f3\u4eca\uff0c\u5e76\u6210\u4e3a\u4fdd\u62a4\u9675\u5893\u7684\u5f3a\u5927\u6587\u5316\u5c4f\u969c\u3002.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u27a4 4.3 \u6211\u4eec\u4ece\u8c03\u67e5\u4e2d\u4e86\u89e3\u5230\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u2014\u2014\u7aa5\u89c1\u6c38\u6052<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u867d\u7136\u4e3b\u6d1e\u5ba4\u4ecd\u7136\u5c01\u95ed\uff0c\u4f46\u6570\u5341\u5e74\u6765\u7684\u975e\u4fb5\u5165\u5f0f\u52d8\u63a2\u5df2\u7ecf\u63ed\u793a\u4e86\u60ca\u4eba\u7684\u771f\u76f8\u3002.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\ud83d\udd2c <strong>\u6c34\u661f\u6cb3\u5df2\u786e\u8ba4<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>2002\u5e74\uff0c\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u5229\u7528\u4e2d\u5b50\u6d3b\u5316\u5206\u6790\u6cd5\u68c0\u6d4b\u5230\u4e86 <strong>\u6c5e\u6d53\u5ea6\u5f02\u5e38\u9ad8<\/strong> \u5c31\u5728\u571f\u4e18\u7684\u6b63\u4e0b\u65b9\u2014\u2014\u6b63\u662f\u53f8\u9a6c\u8fc1\u6240\u8bf4\u7684\u201c\u6c5f\u6cb3\u6d77\u6d41\u6dcc\u7740\u6c34\u94f6\u201d\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8fd9\u8868\u660e\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u6a21\u62df\u6c34\u9053\u7684\u5143\u7d20\u6c5e\u5b9e\u9645\u6c60<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u6216\u8005\u4f7f\u7528\u542b\u6c5e\u989c\u6599\u6216\u5408\u91d1\u7684\u8c61\u5f81\u6027\u8868\u73b0\u5f62\u5f0f<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u65e0\u8bba\u54ea\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u90fd\u8bc1\u5b9e\u4e86\u53e4\u4ee3\u6587\u732e\u7684\u51c6\u786e\u6027\u2014\u2014\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u5f15\u53d1\u4e86\u4eba\u4eec\u5bf9\u5982\u4f55\u5b89\u5168\u5904\u7406\u8fd9\u79cd\u6709\u6bd2\u7269\u8d28\u7684\u7591\u95ee\u3002.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\ud83c\udfdb\ufe0f <strong>\u5bab\u6bbf\u548c\u5b98\u5458\u7684\u590d\u5236\u54c1<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5730\u8d28\u96f7\u8fbe\u626b\u63cf\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u4e2d\u592e\u7a79\u9876\u5468\u56f4\u6709\u591a\u4e2a\u5927\u578b\u77e9\u5f62\u5ba4\u2014\u2014\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u7528\u6765\u5b58\u653e\u2026\u2026 <strong>\u7687\u5bb6\u5bab\u6bbf\u3001\u884c\u653f\u529e\u516c\u5ba4\u548c\u793c\u4eea\u5927\u5385\u7684\u5fae\u7f29\u6a21\u578b<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e9b\u53ef\u80fd\u5305\u542b\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u671d\u5ef7\u5927\u81e3\u3001\u5ba6\u5b98\u3001\u5983\u5ad4\u7684\u96d5\u50cf<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u9752\u94dc\u6218\u8f66\u3001\u6b66\u5668\u3001\u4e50\u5668<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u7389\u8d28\u4e27\u670d\uff08\u8d35\u65cf\u7a7f\u7740\u4ee5\u4fdd\u5b58\u9057\u4f53\uff09<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u4e1d\u7ef8\u5377\u8f74\u3001\u7af9\u7b80\u3001\u793c\u5668<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e00\u79cd\u7406\u8bba\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u5893\u7a74\u5305\u62ec <strong>\u79e6\u59cb\u7687\u5bab\u5ef7\u7684\u7b49\u6bd4\u4f8b\u590d\u5236\u54c1<\/strong>, \u88ab\u6c38\u8fdc\u5b9a\u683c\u5728\u670d\u52a1\u4e4b\u4e2d\u2014\u2014\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e8e\u5175\u9a6c\u4fd1\uff0c\u4f46\u66f4\u52a0\u7cbe\u81f4\u5962\u534e\u3002.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\ud83d\udc8e <strong>\u8d85\u4e4e\u60f3\u8c61\u7684\u5b9d\u85cf<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8fd8\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u9690\u85cf\u7740\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\ud83d\udd38 <strong>\u73ba<\/strong>\u523b\u6709\u201c\u5949\u5929\u547d\uff0c\u957f\u751f\u4e0d\u8001\u201d\u5b57\u6837\u7684\u4f20\u5947\u7389\u5370\u2014\u2014\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u6b21\u51fa\u73b0\u662f\u5728\u6c49\u4ee3<br>\ud83d\udd38 <strong>\u9752\u94dc\u6218\u8f66<\/strong>1980\u5e74\u5728\u4e3b\u5893\u5916\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u4e24\u8f86\u5de5\u827a\u7cbe\u6e5b\u7684\u9752\u94dc\u6218\u8f66\uff0c\u6bcf\u8f86\u91cd\u8fbe1\u5428\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0c\u5e76\u9970\u4ee5\u91d1\u94f6\u3002<br>\ud83d\udd38 <strong>\u7fe1\u7fe0\u76d4\u7532<\/strong>\uff1a\u53ef\u80fd\u66fe\u4e3a\u7687\u5e1d\u672c\u4eba\u4f69\u6234\u2014\u2014\u4ec5\u5728\u5176\u4ed6\u5730\u65b9\u53d1\u73b0\u7684\u788e\u7247\u8868\u660e\u5b83\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u3002<br>\ud83d\udd38 <strong>\u5929\u6587\u5929\u82b1\u677f<\/strong>\uff1a\u63cf\u7ed8\u4ed6\u53bb\u4e16\u65f6\u591c\u7a7a\u661f\u8c61\u7684\u5f69\u7ed8\u661f\u5ea7<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6216\u8bb8\u2014\u2014\u6700\u5f15\u4eba\u5165\u80dc\u7684\u662f\u2014\u2014 <strong>\u4ed6\u7684\u8eab\u4f53<\/strong>, \u4ee5\u67d0\u79cd\u672a\u77e5\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u4fdd\u5b58\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u7528\u4e1d\u7ef8\u5305\u88f9\uff0c\u7528\u7389\u77f3\u5305\u88f9\uff0c\u653e\u5728\u73cd\u73e0\u548c\u6c34\u94f6\u5e8a\u4e0a\u3002.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u27a4 4.4 \u89c2\u666f\u53f0\u548c\u535a\u7269\u9986\u5c55\u54c1\u2014\u2014\u89c1\u8bc1\u4e0d\u53ef\u89c1\u4e4b\u7269<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4f60\u65e0\u6cd5\u8fdb\u5165\u9675\u5893\u2014\u2014\u4f46\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u7ad9\u5728\u9675\u5893\u8fb9\u7f18\uff0c\u51dd\u89c6\u9675\u5893\u6df1\u5904\uff0c\u60f3\u8c61\u4e0b\u9762\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u3002.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\ud83c\udf04 <strong>\u89c2\u666f\u53f0\u2014\u2014\u4f2b\u7acb\u4e8e\u6c38\u6052\u8fb9\u7f18<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5750\u843d\u5728\u4fef\u77b0\u571f\u4e18\u7684\u5c71\u9876\u4e0a\uff0c <strong>\u89c2\u666f\u53f0 (Gu\u0101nj\u01d0ngt\u00e1i)<\/strong> \u53ef\u9971\u89c8\u6574\u4e2a\u5efa\u7b51\u7fa4\u7684\u5168\u666f\u3002\u6674\u6717\u7684\u65e5\u5b50\u91cc\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u5893\u5730\u8fbd\u9614\u65e0\u57a0\uff0c\u4e00\u76f4\u5ef6\u4f38\u5230\u8fdc\u5904\u7684\u5c71\u4e18\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u73bb\u7483\u5c4b\u9876\u4e0b\u95ea\u95ea\u53d1\u5149\u7684\u9676\u571f\u5751<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5c71\u4e18\u7684\u7eff\u8272\u5706\u9876\uff0c\u9759\u8c27\u800c\u96c4\u4f1f<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8bed\u97f3\u5bfc\u89c8\u4f4e\u58f0\u8bb2\u8ff0\u7740\u7687\u5e1d\u6700\u540e\u7684\u65e5\u5b50\u2014\u2014\u4ed6\u5982\u4f55\u65e0\u4f11\u6b62\u5730\u65c5\u884c\u4ee5\u5bfb\u6c42\u6c38\u751f\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u751f\u524d\u5c31\u5b89\u6392\u597d\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u846c\u793c\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u8981\u6c42\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u7075\u9b42\u6c38\u8fdc\u4e0d\u8981\u79bb\u5f00\u738b\u4f4d\u3002.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u65e5\u843d\u65f6\u5206\uff0c\u9634\u5f71\u5728\u5730\u9762\u4e0a\u62c9\u957f\u2014\u2014\u4eff\u4f5b\u57cb\u846c\u519b\u961f\u7684\u4ea1\u7075\u518d\u6b21\u884c\u519b\u3002.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\ud83d\uddbc\ufe0f <strong>\u6574\u4e2a\u5efa\u7b51\u7fa4\u7684\u6bd4\u4f8b\u6a21\u578b<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5185\u90e8 <strong>\u9675\u5893\u535a\u7269\u9986<\/strong>, \u4e00\u4e2a\u5de8\u5927\u7684 <strong>1:100 \u6bd4\u4f8b\u6a21\u578b<\/strong> \u91cd\u5efa\u4e86\u6574\u4e2a\u5893\u5730\u2014\u2014\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u4e2d\u592e\u571f\u5806<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5468\u56f4\u7684\u5751\uff08\u5305\u62ec1\u53f7\u5751\u30012\u53f7\u5751\u30013\u53f7\u5751\u2014\u2014\u5175\u9a6c\u4fd1\u6240\u5728\u5730\uff09<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5916\u9662\u3001\u9a6c\u53a9\u3001\u53a8\u623f\u548c\u4ec6\u4eba\u5bbf\u820d<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u6839\u636e\u53f8\u9a6c\u8fc1\u7684\u8bb0\u8f7d\u5bf9\u5185\u5ba4\u8fdb\u884c\u5047\u60f3\u91cd\u5efa<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6e38\u5ba2\u4eec\u5728\u91cc\u9762\u8d70\u6765\u8d70\u53bb\uff0c\u5411\u4e0b\u51dd\u89c6\u7740\u5fae\u578b\u8d70\u5eca\uff0c\u60f3\u8c61\u81ea\u5df1\u662f\u90a3\u4e2a\u6c38\u4e0d\u6d88\u4ea1\u7684\u5e1d\u56fd\u7684\u5e7d\u7075\u822c\u7684\u89c2\u5bdf\u8005\u3002.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\ud83c\udfae <strong>\u4e92\u52a8\u5c55\u793a\uff1a\u89e3\u8bfb\u9675\u5893<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u89e6\u6478\u5c4f\u8ba9\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u63a2\u7d22\u6709\u5173\u5893\u846c\u5185\u5bb9\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u7406\u8bba\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u27a1\ufe0f <strong>\u201c\u95e8\u540e\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f\u201d<\/strong> \u2013 \u62d6\u52a8\u865a\u62df\u5de5\u5177\u201c\u6253\u5f00\u201d\u5893\u5ba4\uff0c\u63ed\u793a\u53ef\u80fd\u51fa\u571f\u7684\u6587\u7269\u3002<br>\u27a1\ufe0f <strong>\u201c\u6c34\u661f\u5730\u56fe\u201d<\/strong> \u2013 \u653e\u5927\u663e\u793a\u6c5e\u6d53\u5ea6\u533a\u57df\u7684\u70ed\u529b\u56fe<br>\u27a1\ufe0f <strong>\u201c\u7687\u5e1d\u7684\u58f0\u97f3\u201d<\/strong> \u8046\u542c\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u6717\u8bfb\u7684\u53f8\u9a6c\u8fc1\u4f5c\u54c1\u7684\u53e4\u5178\u4e2d\u6587\u548c\u82f1\u6587\u7248\u672c<br>\u27a1\ufe0f <strong>\u201c\u8bc5\u5492\u6a21\u62df\u5668\u201d<\/strong> 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